CVE-2026-39974: Schwachstelle in n8n-MCP ermöglicht Server-Side-Request-Forgery

⚠️ CVE-Referenzen: CVE-2026-39974

Zusammenfassung

Eine kritische Sicherheitslücke in n8n-MCP, einem Server für KI-Assistenten, erlaubt es Angreifern mit gültigem AUTH_TOKEN, beliebige URLs abzurufen - einschließlich vertraulicher Cloud-Metadaten und interner Dienste. Betroffen sind Multi-Tenant-Installationen, in denen Tokens geteilt werden. Der Patch 2.47.4 behebt dieses Problem.

n8n-MCP is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides AI assistants with comprehensive access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.47.4, an authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery in n8n-mcp allows a caller holding a valid AUTH_TOKEN to cause the server to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary URLs supplied through multi-tenant HTTP headers. Response bodies are reflected back through JSON-RPC, so an attacker can read the contents of any URL the server can reach — including cloud instance metadata endpoints (AWS IMDS, GCP, Azure, Alibaba, Oracle), internal network services, and any other host the server process has network access to. The primary at-risk deployments are multi-tenant HTTP installations where more than one operator can present a valid AUTH_TOKEN, or where a token is shared with less-trusted clients. Single-tenant stdio deployments and HTTP deployments without multi-tenant headers are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.47.4.
Quelle: app.opencve.io